Bài 2: 

a: \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

b: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)

\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

c:\(-6x^2+7x-2\)

\(=-6x^2+3x+4x-2\)

\(=-3x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-3x+2\right)\)

1.

a) \(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

c) \(=5\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4z^2\right]=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)

\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)

2.

a) \(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b) \(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

c) \(=-\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\right]=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

3.

b) \(=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

c) \(=-\left[5x\left(x-3\right)-1\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

4.

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x+x^2-x^3+3x+5\\ =\left(2x^3-x^3\right)+x^2+\left(-x+3x\right)+5\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5\\ Q\left(x\right)=3x^3+4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10\\ =\left(3x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-5x^2\right)+3x+10\\ =-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ b,M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ =\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(2x+3x\right)+\left(5+10\right)=5x+15\\ N\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-\left(-x^3-x^2+3x+10\right)\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5+x^3+x^2-3x-10\\ =\left(x^3+x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x^2\right)+\left(2x-3x\right)+\left(5-10\right)\\ =2x^3+2x^2-x-5\)

`a,P(x)= 2x^3 -x+x^2 -x^3 +3x+5`

`= (2x^3 -x^3)+x^2+(-x+3x) +5`

`= x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5`

`Q(x)=3x^3 +4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10`

`= (3x^3-4x^3)+(4x^2-5x^2)+3x+10`

`= -x^3 -x^2+3x+10`

`b,M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)`

`->M(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)+(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`

`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5+(-x^3)  -x^2+3x+10`

`=(x^3 -x^3)+(x^2 -x^2)+(2x+3x)+(5+10)`

`= 5x+15`

`N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)`

`->N(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)-(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`

`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5-x^3 +x^2-3x-10`

`=(x^3-x^3)+(x^2+x^2)+(2x-3x)+(5-10)`

`=2x^2 -x-5`

a: P(x)=6x^3-4x^2+4x-2

Q(x)=-5x^3-10x^2+6x+11

M(x)=x^3-14x^2+10x+9

b: \(C\left(x\right)=7x^4-4x^3-6x+9+3x^4-7x^3-5x^2-9x+12\)

=10x^4-11x^3-5x^2-15x+21

\(F\left(x\right)=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2\)

\(G\left(x\right)=-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6\)

F(x)=-x+2+5x²+2x⁴+2x³+x²+x⁴

F(x)= ( 5x²+x²) + ( 2x⁴ +x⁴)  +2x³-x+2

F (x) = 6x² + 3x⁴ +2x³-x+2

G(x) = -x²+x³+x-6-3x³-4x²-3x⁴

G (x) = ( -x² -4x²) + ( x³ -3x³) -3x⁴ +x-6

G (x) =  -5x² - 2x³ -3x⁴ +x-6

a: f(x)=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2

g(x)=-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6

f(x)+g(x)

=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6

=x^2-4

f(x)-g(x)

=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2+3x^4+2x^3+5x^2-x+6

=6x^4+4x^3+11x^2-2x+8

Tách ra, dài quá mn đọc là mất hứng làm đó.

a: f(x)=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2

g(x)=-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6

b: H(x)=f(x)+g(x)

=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6

=x^2-4

f(x)-g(x)

=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2+3x^4+2x^3+5x^2-x+6

=6x^4+4x^3+11x^2-2x+8

c: H(x)=0

=>x^2-4=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-2

Thu gọn Q(x) = x4 + 7x2 + 1

Khi đó R(x) = Q(x) - P(x) = 4x2 + 3x + 2. Chọn A

Trước hết, ta rút gọn các đa thức:

- Q(x) = 4x3 – 2x + 5x2 - 2x3 + 1 - 2x3

Q(x) = (4x3- 2x3- 2x3) – 2x + 5x2 + 1

Q(x) = 0 – 2x + 5x2 + 1

Q(x) = – 2x + 5x2 + 1

- R(x) = - x2 + 2x4 + 2x - 3x4 – 10 + x4

R(x) = - x2 + (2x4- 3x4+ x4) + 2x – 10

R(x) = - x2 + 0 + 2x – 10

R(x) = - x2 + 2x – 10

Sắp xếp các hạng tử của đa thức sau theo lũy thừa giảm dần của biến ta có:

Q(x) = 5x2 – 2x + 1

R(x) = - x2 + 2x – 10